Do You Need a Passport to Fly Domestically?

Flying within the United States often raises questions about required identification. Many people wonder if they need a passport for domestic flights. You do not need a passport to fly domestically within the U.S.

A valid government-issued photo ID is enough for most domestic air travel. This can be a driver’s license, state ID card, or other approved forms of identification. The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) has a list of acceptable IDs for air travel.

Starting May 7, 2025, travelers will need a REAL ID-compliant license or another acceptable form of ID for domestic air travel. This new rule aims to improve security standards for state-issued identification documents.

Key Takeaways

• A passport is not required for domestic flights within the U.S.
• A valid government-issued photo ID is sufficient for most domestic air travel
• REAL ID-compliant licenses or other approved IDs will be needed starting May 7, 2025

Understanding the Real ID Act

The Real ID Act sets new standards for state-issued IDs used for federal purposes like flying. It aims to improve security and reduce identity fraud.

Real ID Requirements for Domestic Flights

Real ID-compliant licenses have a star on the top. To get one, you need to show proof of:

• Identity (passport or birth certificate)
• Social Security number
• Address (two documents)

The process is similar to getting a regular license but with stricter document checks. Some states offer both Real ID and standard licenses.

Real IDs are not mandatory. You can still use a passport for domestic flights instead.

Timeline for Real ID Enforcement

The Real ID Act was passed in 2005, but enforcement has been delayed several times. The current deadline is May 7, 2025.

After this date, you’ll need either:

• A Real ID
• A passport
• Another approved form of ID

To fly within the U.S.

Many states already issue Real IDs. Check your state’s DMV website to see if you have one or how to get one. It’s smart to plan ahead and avoid last-minute rushes.

Alternative Identification Documents

For domestic flights, travelers have options beyond passports for proving their identity. The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) accepts several other forms of ID at airport security checkpoints.

List of Accepted Alternative IDs

The TSA allows many types of government-issued photo IDs for domestic air travel. These include:

• Driver’s licenses
• State-issued ID cards
• Military IDs
• Permanent resident cards
• Tribal photo IDs
• Border crossing cards

Some less common but still valid IDs are:

• Veteran Health ID cards
• Transportation worker ID cards
• U.S. Merchant Mariner credentials

Travelers should check that their ID is not expired. The TSA officer may ask for a second form of ID in some cases.

Special Considerations for Minors

Children under 18 don’t need ID when flying with an adult within the U.S. However, airlines have their own rules for kids traveling alone. Many require some form of ID, even for domestic flights.

Acceptable IDs for minors can include:

• Birth certificates
• Social Security cards
• School ID cards

Parents should check with the airline before booking. Rules may vary based on the child’s age and the specific flight.

For international travel, all passengers, including infants, need passports.

Preparation for Domestic Travel

Getting ready for a domestic flight requires checking ID rules and making sure you have the right documents. Proper planning helps avoid issues at the airport.

Checking ID Requirements with Airlines

Airlines have their own ID rules for domestic flights. Check the airline’s website or call them to find out what ID you need. Most accept a driver’s license or state-issued ID card. Some may also take other forms of photo ID.

For travelers under 18, rules can be different. Kids might not need ID for domestic flights. But it’s smart to bring a birth certificate or school ID just in case.

Remember, ID rules can change. Always check close to your travel date for the most up-to-date info.

Ensuring Compliance Before Travel

Start getting ready at least a week before your trip. Make a list of needed documents and check them off as you gather them. Put all your travel papers in one safe place.

Check that your ID is not expired. If it’s close to expiring, you might need to renew it before flying. Some airlines won’t accept IDs that expire soon after your travel date.

If you’re unsure about any rules, contact the airline or airport. They can answer questions about what you need. It’s better to ask early than to have problems on travel day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Domestic air travel in the United States requires specific forms of identification. The rules can vary depending on the type of ID you have and where you’re flying.

What forms of identification are required for domestic flights in the United States?

The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) accepts several forms of ID for domestic flights. These include:

• Driver’s licenses or other state photo identity cards
• U.S. passport
• U.S. passport card
• DHS trusted traveler cards (Global Entry, NEXUS, SENTRI, FAST)
• U.S. Department of Defense ID
• Permanent resident card
• Border crossing card

Is a REAL ID necessary to board domestic flights as of 2024?

Yes, as of May 7, 2025, every air traveler will need a REAL ID-compliant license or another acceptable form of identification for domestic air travel. This deadline was extended due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Can you use a standard driver’s license to travel by air within the United States?

Currently, you can use a standard driver’s license for domestic flights. After May 7, 2025, only REAL ID-compliant licenses or other approved forms of ID will be accepted.

Are passports mandatorily requested by airlines for domestic travel?

Passports are not mandatory for domestic flights within the United States. Airlines accept various forms of government-issued photo ID, including driver’s licenses and state ID cards.

What are the TSA’s identification requirements for domestic air travel?

The TSA requires passengers 18 and older to show valid identification at the security checkpoint. The ID must be current and include the passenger’s name, date of birth, gender, and expiration date.

From state to state, what documentation is needed for air travel within the US?

The documentation needed for air travel within the US is consistent across all states. Travelers can use any TSA-approved form of identification, regardless of which state they’re flying to or from.